Clinical Manifestation & Assessment of Respiratory Disease,, 4th Edition

描述

Clinical Manifestation & Assessment of Respiratory Disease,, 4th Edition

Terry Des Jardins , MEd, RRT Director, Department of Respiratory Care, Parkland College, Champaign, Illinois, USA.

ISBN 0323010865 · Paperback

The new edition of this popular text has been extensively revised to reflect the latest changes in the field. The introductory chapters address the fundamental skills and protocols necessary for clinical assessment. Each disease is presented in relation to one of six clinical scenarios: atelectasis, consolidation, increased alveolar-capillary membrane thickness, bronchospasm, excessive bronchial secretions, and distal airway and alveolar weakening. Students are provided with an illustration of the major alterations of the lungs, the etiology of the disease, an overview of clinical manifestations, a discussion of management, and a series of self assessment questions.

Features

Self-assessment questions to further understanding
4-colour inserts
New colour plates and detailed artwork
Clinical manifestations caused by pathophysiologic mechanisms are highlighted in boxes for easy reference
Case studies are included for every chapter that covers a disease to help application of the fundamental information

What’s New

Reorganisation into smaller, more user-friendly chapters
Emphasis on clinical scenarios – all of the chapters presenting diseases are based on around 6 clinical scenarios:
Atelectasis
Consolidation
Increased alveolar-capillary membrane thickness
Bronchospasm
Excessive bronchial secretions
Distal airway & alveolar weakening
Chapters on `The Patient Interview’; `Assessment through Therapist-Driven Protocols (TDP)’; `Respiratory Failure’
New Section: Newborn and Early Childhood Respiratory Diseases

Contents

Section I: Assessment of Respiratory Disease – Clinical Date Obtained at the Patient’s Bedside
Chapter 1: The Patient Interview
Chapter 2: The Physical Examination

Section II: Assessment of Respiratory Disease – Clinical Data Obtained From Laboratory Tests & Special Procedures
Chapter 3: Pulmonary Function Study Assessment
Chapter 4: Arterial Blood Gas Assessments
Chapter 5: Oxygenation Assessments
Chapter 6: Cardiovascular System Assessments
Chapter 7: Other Important Laboratory Tests and Special Procedures
Chapter 8: Radiologic Examination of the Chest

Section III: The Therapist-Driven Protocols Approach
Chapter 9: Assessments Through Therapist-Driven Protocols (TDP)
Chapter 10: Recording Skills – The Basis for Data Collection, Organization, Assessment Skills (Critical Thinking), and Treatment Plans
Overview of Respiratory Disease Color Plates

Section IV: Obstructive Airway Diseases
Chapter 11: Chronic Bronchitis
Chapter 12: Emphysema
Chapter 13: Bronchiectasis
Chapter 14: Asthma

Section V: Infectious Pulmonary Diseases
Chapter 15: Pneumonia
Chapter 16: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
Chapter 17: Lung Abcess
Chapter 18: Tuberculosis
Chapter 19: Fungal Diseases of the Lungs

Section VI: Pulmonary Vascular Diseases
Chapter 20: Pulmonary Edema
Chapter 21: Pulmonary Embolism

Section VII: Chest and Pleural Trauma
Chapter 22: Flail Chest
Chapter 23: Pneumothorax

Section VIII: Disorders of the Pleura and of the Chest Wall
Chapter 24: Pleural Diseases
Chapter 25: Kyphoscoliosis

Section IX: Environmental Lung Diseases
Chapter 26: Pneumoncoiosis

Section X: Neoplastic Disease
Chapter 27: Cancer of the Lungs

Section XI: Diffuse Alveolar Disease
Chapter 28: Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome

Section XII: Chronic Noninfectious Parenchymal Diseases
Chapter 29: Chronic Interstitial Lung Diseases

Section XIII: Neurologic Disorders and Sleep Apnea
Chapter 30: Guillain-Barre’ Syndrome
Chapter 31: Myasthenia Gravis
Chapter 32: Sleep Apnea

Section XIV: Newborn and Early Childhood Respiratory Disorders
Chapter 33: Aspiration Syndrome (Meconium Aspiration)
Chapter 34: Transient Tachypnea of the Newborn
Chapter 35: Idiopathic (Infant) Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Chapter 36: Pulmonary Interstitial Emphysema (PIE)
Chapter 37: Bronciolitis (RSV)
Chapter 38: Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
Chapter 39: Diaphramgmatic Hernia
Chapter 40: Croup Syndrome: Laryngotracheobronchitis and Acute Epiglottitis
Chapter 41: Cystic Fibrosis

Section XV: Other Important Topics
Chapter 42: Near-Drowning
Chapter 43: Smoke Inhalation and Thermal Injuries
Chapter 44: Postoperative Atelectasis
Chapter 45: Respiratory Failure

General References
Selected References
Glossary
Appendixes
Appendix I: Symbols and Abbreviations Commonly Used In Respiratory Physiology
Appendix II: Oxygen Therapy Protocol
Appendix III: Hyperinflation Therapy Protocol
Appendix IV: Bronchial Hygiene Therapy Protocol
Appendix V: Bronchodilator Therapy Protocol
Appendix VI: Xanthine Bronchodilators
Appendix VII: Expectorants
Appendix VIII: Antibiotic Agents
Appendix IX: Positive Inotropic Agents
Appendix X: Diuretics
Appendix XI: The Ideal Alveolar Gas Equation
Appendix XII: Physiologic Deadspace Calculation
Appendix XIII: Units of Measurements
Appendix XIV: Poiseuille’s Law for Flow and Pressure
Appendix XV: PCO2/HCO3/pH Nomogram
Appendix XVI: Calculated Hemodynamic Measurements
Appendix XVII: DuBois Body Surface Chart
Appendix XVIII: Cardiopulmonary Profile Form
Appendix XIX: Self-Assessment Answers